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Recording your guitar on a PC computer, Laptop or Mac
One of our most frequently asked questions is how
to record a guitar on a PC, Laptop or Mac.
There are a range of ways, depending on your budget,
from purchasing a simple computer guitar cable to dedicated
USB or Firewire solutions or upgrading your sound card
set-up:
The Computer Guitar Cable
USB Interfaces for Recording Guitar
Firewire Interfaces for Recording Guitar
Using a Microphone to Record Your Guitar
Upgrading Your PCI Sound Card set-up to Record Guitar
Listening to your results
The Simple Cable
There are several ways of recording your guitar directly onto the hard drive
of your computer. If you play an electric guitar, then
the simplest way is to connect the headphone/line out
from your amp to the line in of your soundcard. All
you need to do this is a
Computer Guitar Cable
which
has a standard jack on one end, and a mini-jack on the
other. You can try out how this sounds by using the
built-in Windows sound recorder software (it's in the
Start Menu->Accessories->Entertainment->Sound
Recorder).
You can also experiment by plugging your electric guitar
directly into the mic-in socket on your sound card.
This will work but it may not give the high quality
performance needed for a more professional sound. In
general, electric guitars need a high impedance input,
but although most computer soundcard's mic inputs have
a high impedance, it is not as high as a normal guitar
input. This lower impedance can result in quality problems.
To help you find your way around generally if the sockets
on your sound card are colour coded then the microphone
will be pink, the standard single channel line-out or
headphone will be green, and line-in will be blue.
If you have a generic sound card, then you may find
that the recording quality is not too good. Ordinary
sound cards are better at sound output than recording
and will often produce noisy low-quality recordsings.
You may also find that many laptops and macs do not
have any line-in socket at all. If this is the case
then a small cost but high quality option is to purchase
an
M-Audio Session Package
, which works through your USB port
and offers superior quality recording as it bypasses
your generic soundcard's audio input. Note the
Session Micro Interface
is a small
external sound card which has a line/mic-in socket
and connects to your USB port, thus eliminating the
need to use your generic computer soundcard's line and
mic-in sockets and inferior recording abilities. You
can also hook up your computer speakers to the output
for an improved listening experience. Plus it ships with a simple but powerful software package which is perfect for recording your guitar and mixing it with other tracks. A similar product you could look at
would be the Griffin iMic, which is a similar device
USB Audio Interfaces For Recording Guitar
However, although the computer guitar cable is a simple and cheap solution, there are
a whole range of dedicated devices which will offer massive improvements in quality.
For the guitarist with a slightly bigger budget seeking
a higher quality solution, there are a tremendous range
of USB devices which have been specifically designed
from the ground up to with your recording needs in mind.
All of these eliminate the need to use your existing
sound card for recording and provide a dedicated external
solution with all the hardware and software you need
to record your guitar.
The entry level device, and rapidly becoming a top seller is the fabulously simple IK Multimedia StealthPlug, an easy to use yet powerful inteface which allows
you to hook up your guitar directly to your PC or Mac. Just plug your standard guitar lead into the input, connect the USB plug and you're away. The suite of software it ships with is tremendous. It is the perfect partner for the wonderful Amplitube Jimi Hendrix Amp and Effects Modelling software or
the guitar-friendly Riffworks Software. The really
neat thing is you can then connect the output straight up to your guitar amp and crank up the volume, or if you're being kind to your neighbours listen through headphones. It has ASIO drivers to minimise latency (the gap you might perceive between playing and hearing the sound) and
is probably the simplest and most effective bit of kit for the first-time computer guitarist.
Hundreds of LapTop, Mac and PC workstation users have
find that the
M-Audio Fast-Track USB
is the easiest way to record
your guitar with professional results. Just connect
MAudio Fast Track USB
to the USB port
of your computer and you're ready to rock. Fast Track
USB has an input for instruments like guitar, bass and
keyboards, plus a microphone input for recording vocals
or other acoustic sounds. The included GT Player Express
software gives you killer effects and virtual stomp
boxes so you don't need any other gear to sound great.
This device bypasses your built-in sound card to give
a great result, you can listen to it through
Headphones
or
powered speakers (monitors)
, and you can also
use it as your default audio output device so that it
gives your whole audio set-up on your computer a complete
upgrade. The perfect partner for the Fast Track is the
Samson Q7 microphone
, a robust and
high quality mic if you want to record vocals too.
The Fast Track USB is also available
in a slightly different package as the Fast Track with Session software. The hardware is identical
but the software included is the Session Software which is the ideal entry point for anyone
just starting out in music making, simple to use but powerful enough to give great recording and mixing results.
Another real killer solution for singer/guitarists is the
Samson G-Track
. What can we say? This fabulous product is a really high quality condensor microphone and
audio interface all in one. Record guitar and vocals and the same time - connect your guitar to the audio input, just plug
the whole device into your USB port, load up the included Sonar LE software and get recording. It ships with a neat desktop stand, and you can purcase an
optional shockmount too.
you know that you will want to combine MIDI tracks with
your guitar recordings at some point, then there is the
Fast Track Pro
,
which has all the mobile recording flexibility of the
M-Audio Fast-Track USB
, plus even more professional
features. You get 2 front-panel mic/line inputs
complete with phantom power for condenser microphones,
inserts for outboard effects balanced and unbalanced
analog outputs, S/PDIF digital I/O, MIDI I/O, and more,
so really is a great investment and offers so much more recording
punch for the money. A really good long term solution.
Firewire Solutions To Record A Guitar
If you want to experience the benefits of a Firewire Solution
then the obvious starting point is the
M-Audio Firewire Solo
which is designed from the ground
up as an easy-to-use, high-quality interface for songwriters
to record guitar, vocal and more on the computer. The
perfect partner for this would be the
M-Audio Nova Condensor Mic
, or again the trusty
Samson Q7 dynamic mic
. Or,
if you have a bigger budget, then the
Fabulous Digidesign Mbox 2 Pro FireWire powered Pro Tools LE System
is a FireWire-compatible audio/MIDI interface that
has it all—power, flexibility, compact size and
industry standard software for an all-round mobile recording solution.
Digidesign Mbox 2 Pro’s
wealth of inputs and outputs including TRS, MIDI and digital
complete with preamps is perfect for personal recording with high quality results.
Using a Microphone to Record Your Guitar
Another option is to use a microphone to record the
output of your amp (in the case of electric guitarists),
or your acoustic guitar.
More information about recording using a microphone
can be found in our sister article on
connecting a microphone to your computer
.
Upgrading Your PCI Sound Card
It may be that rather than using an external device you
might choose to upgrade your sound card. Professional
sound cards offer a considerable improvement over the
recording capabilities of generic sound cards, and are
also have the necessary drivers to reduce latency and
help you get the most out of your music software. Plus
they also have MIDI in/out as well. Either the
M-Audio Audiophile 24/96
or the
EMU-0404
offer pro-quality recording and playback. To record
your guitar you will need to use in conjuction with
a dedicated standalone pre-amp. A preamp is a device
that amplifies the signal from your guitar to make it
strong enough to be usable by the computer. The
M-Audio Audio Buddy
is a fabulous budget pre-amp
which will do the job nicely and has the additional
benefit of a 2 mic inputs (including phantom power switch
if required) for the guitar player-singers among you.
Listening to the results
With all the above guitar recording solutions you can monitor
your results using
headphones
, but
sooner or later it is likely you will want to play your
masterpieces to your friends and family. Again,
dedicated speakers
will greatly enhance your music making
experience, and there are speakers at a range of price
points which will work well whichever route you opt
for.
Guitar Recording Software
Once you are getting a satisfactory recording from your guitar, then our top selling
Guitar Tracks Pro
recording software is great for recording and then adding backing tracks. Alternatively you may well find
you can create pro results using any of our
sequencing software packages
especially if you wish to incorporate MIDI tracks too.
Related articles: Connecting a microphone to a computer Connecting a keyboard to a computer What have computers got to do with music anyway? Which keyboard/piano tutor is best for me? What exactly is MIDI? Do I need to buy a keyboard? Music Making Software - interactive auto accompaniment tool with hundreds of cool features
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